UNDERSTANDING THIS PILGRIMAGE

Yes: the Catholic Church teaches that God still acts in the world, and a miracles pilgrimage is a journey made to bring Him what you cannot fix yourself, in places where Jesus Christ worked His signs or where the Church has recognized or long venerated an extraordinary sign of God's action: the Gospel sites of the Holy Land, Lourdes, Fátima, Guadalupe, the Eucharistic miracle traditions of Italy, and the tombs of saints whose causes included examined healings. Its purpose is faith in Christ, to whom every authentic sign points. A serious one also tells the pilgrim what kind of claim each place makes, because a formally recognized miracle, an approved apparition, a Eucharistic tradition and an unjudged local custom are different things. No shrine promises a miracle, and neither does Bold Pilgrim.

The Catholic foundation: signs that point to Christ

The Gospels do not present the miracles of Jesus as displays of power. St. John calls them signs and says why he wrote them down: "that you may [come to] believe that Jesus is the Messiah, the Son of God, and that through this belief you may have life in his name" (John 20:31). The Catechism reads them the same way. His mighty works show that the Kingdom is present in Him, they invite belief, and they "are not intended to satisfy people's curiosity or desire for magic" (CCC 547-548).

The Church holds two things together here. Miracles are real and can be known: the First Vatican Council rejected the claim that no miracle is possible and that the accounts in Scripture are fables, and the Catechism counts "the miracles of Christ and the saints" among the motives of credibility that show faith is "by no means a blind impulse of the mind" (CCC 156). And miracles are not the centre. Jesus "did not come to abolish all evils here below" but to free people from sin (CCC 549), and His healings pointed to "a more radical healing: the victory over sin and death" (CCC 1505). Asked for a sign on demand, He offered only "the sign of Jonah," His own death and Resurrection (Matthew 12:39-40).

So a Catholic pilgrimage of this kind starts with Christ's own works in Galilee and Jerusalem and reads everything later in their light: a cure at Lourdes, a healing obtained through a saint's intercession, a Eucharistic tradition kept for centuries. Later signs add nothing to the Gospel. Where they are authentic, they send people back to it.

Different kinds of claim, in the Church's own words

The word "miracle" gets used for very different things, and most confusion about this subject comes from running them together. This page keeps them apart and, for each, reports what the Church herself has said.

The miracles of Scripture belong to public revelation. Catholics profess them, the Resurrection above all. Of everything later the Catechism says: "Throughout the ages, there have been so-called 'private' revelations, some of which have been recognized by the authority of the Church. They do not belong, however, to the deposit of faith" (CCC 67).

Formally recognized miracles arise in two settings. In the causes of saints, a healing attributed to a candidate's intercession is studied by physicians, then by theologians, then by cardinals and bishops, and the Pope decides. At Lourdes, the sanctuary reports that bishops have recognized 72 cures as miraculous out of more than 7,000 reported to it.

Approved apparitions are private revelation, and what was approved needs stating exactly. Of Lourdes, Pope Pius XII wrote that St. Bernadette's testimony was "wisely put to the test by episcopal authority and approved as early as 1862." At Fátima, as the Shrine's published documents record, the bishop of Leiria declared on 13 October 1930 that the visions of the three children were worthy of belief and officially permitted the cult of Our Lady of Fátima. At Guadalupe the Church venerates the image and keeps the feast, and in 2002 Pope St. John Paul II canonized Juan Diego there, speaking of "the blessed image of Our Lady imprinted on his tilma."

Medjugorje stands differently. The Holy See's 2024 Note granted a nihil obstat that recognizes spiritual fruits and permits pilgrimage and public devotion, while stating that this "does not imply a declaration of the supernatural character of the phenomenon."

Eucharistic miracle traditions are another kind again, and they do not all have the same standing. Lanciano, and the Corporal of Bolsena kept in Orvieto Cathedral, are medieval traditions around which veneration has long been permitted. Reported Eucharistic phenomena now fall under the Holy See's 2024 Norms, which say of all such phenomena that "the faithful are not obliged to give an assent of faith to them." Bold Pilgrim's Eucharistic pages treat the sites one by one.

Last come local customs and reports on which the Church has given no judgment. Bold Pilgrim describes these as traditions or reports and does not call them miracles.

How the Church weighs a claim

In a saint's cause the local bishop first conducts an inquiry into the alleged miracle. In Rome the case goes to a board of physicians, whose question is strictly medical: can this recovery be explained? Under regulations issued in 2016 at least five of seven experts, or four of six, must agree that it cannot. Only then do theologians, and after them cardinals and bishops, consider whether the healing is to be attributed to God through that person's intercession, and the Pope decides.

Lourdes has its own path. The sanctuary's Medical Bureau receives reports of cures, an international medical committee may conclude that a case is "medically unexplained in the current state of scientific knowledge," and it is then a bishop, not a doctor, who declares a miracle.

Reported apparitions, messages, weeping images and Eucharistic phenomena are handled under Norms that took effect on 19 May 2024. The diocesan bishop investigates and proposes one of six conclusions, from a nihil obstat down to a declaration that the event is not supernatural, and the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith confirms it or not. The Norms state that "as a rule" neither bishop nor Dicastery will now declare a supernatural origin, although the Pope can authorize a special procedure, and they list among the warning signs "an overt pursuit of profit, power, fame, social recognition, or other personal interest." A separate answer sets out all three procedures in full.

Why someone is drawn to it, and an honest caution

People rarely come to this subject out of curiosity alone. Someone is sick. A child has left the faith. A marriage is failing. Or the question is plainer: does God do anything at all? Others come in thanksgiving, sure that a prayer was answered and wanting to say so somewhere that matters.

The Church does not scold any of this. The Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith taught in 2000 that a sick person's desire for healing is "both good and deeply human," and observed that healings connected with places of prayer are attested throughout the Church's history, at the shrine of St. Martin of Tours, at Santiago de Compostela, and at Lourdes in our own time.

The caution is equally plain. No shrine promises a miracle, and neither does Bold Pilgrim. The Catechism says that "even the most intense prayers do not always obtain the healing of all illnesses" (CCC 1508). Faith that makes a sign its condition has the order backwards; the Lord's word to Thomas was "Blessed are those who have not seen and have believed" (John 20:29). The prayer that fits a pilgrim here is the one a desperate father made to Jesus: "I do believe, help my unbelief" (Mark 9:24). He was heard.