INAH describes the pyramid as the biggest temple-pyramid of the pre-Hispanic world, about 400 metres on each side and some 65 metres high in its final form. Guinness lists it as the largest pyramid by volume, at about 4.45 million cubic metres, though the Great Pyramid of Giza is far taller. Published dimensions differ (Britannica gives a smaller base and a height of about 25 metres), so every figure should be read as an estimate.

INAH's account of Cholula also describes the massacre carried out in the city by Hernán Cortés in 1519, which it calls one of the cruelest slaughters recorded in human history. A visitor to the sanctuary is standing in that history as well as in a Marian shrine.

The archaeological zone and the sanctuary are separate visits; INAH lists the zone and its museum as open Wednesday to Sunday. NPR reported in September 2017 that two of the church's domes had collapsed in that month's earthquake. We have not found a report confirming that repairs are complete, so check the sanctuary's present state and access before travelling. Bold Pilgrim has no dated departure to Cholula at present.